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nouamanetazi 
posted an update about 1 month ago
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After training 𝐒ðĶðĻðĨ𝐋𝐌𝟑 on 𝟑𝟖𝟒 𝐇𝟏𝟎𝟎𝐎 for nearly a month, I've come to realize something most people overlook: ðĒ𝐧𝐟ðŦ𝐚𝐎𝐭ðŦðŪ𝐜𝐭ðŪðŦ𝐞 ðĒ𝐎 ð­ðĄðž ðĶ𝐚ðĪ𝐞-ðĻðŦ-𝐛ðŦ𝐞𝐚ðĪ 𝐟𝐚𝐜𝐭ðĻðŦ ðĒ𝐧 𝐋𝐋𝐌 𝐭ðŦ𝐚ðĒ𝐧ðĒ𝐧𝐠. ðŸ”Ĩ

Everyone talks about model architecture and data quality. And yes, those matter immensely. But here's what nobody tells you: when your training run fails at 2 AM because of mysterious 𝐍𝐂𝐂𝐋 𝐞ðŦðŦðĻðŦ𝐎, or when your expensive GPU cluster is running at 𝟔𝟎% 𝐞𝐟𝐟ðĒ𝐜ðĒ𝐞𝐧𝐜ðē, the problem isn't your model. It's most probably a ðĶðĒ𝐎ðŪ𝐎𝐞 ðĻ𝐟 ð­ðĄðž ðĄðšðŦ𝐝𝐰𝐚ðŦ𝐞. 🛠ïļ

Questions that seemed simple but had no clear answers: Why is 𝐌ðĻ𝐄 𝐭ðŦ𝐚ðĒ𝐧ðĒ𝐧𝐠 𝐎ðĨðĻ𝐰𝐞ðŦ ð­ðĄðšð§ 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐎𝐞 ðĶðĻ𝐝𝐞ðĨ𝐎? Which 𝐍𝐂𝐂𝐋 𝐟ðĨ𝐚𝐠𝐎 should we actually set? How often should we checkpoint without killing throughput?

That's why we built ð“ðĄðž 𝐒ðĶðĻðĨ 𝐓ðŦ𝐚ðĒ𝐧ðĒ𝐧𝐠 𝐏ðĨ𝐚ðē𝐛ðĻðĻðĪ 📖: a complete guide covering everything from model architecture and data curation to the SmolLM3 training marathon, post-training techniques, and crucially, the ðĒ𝐧𝐟ðŦ𝐚𝐎𝐭ðŦðŪ𝐜𝐭ðŪðŦ𝐞 ðĨ𝐚ðē𝐞ðŦ that most teams get wrong.

We validated real vs theoretical bandwidth across the entire stack: 𝐇𝐁𝐌𝟑 ðĄðĒ𝐭𝐭ðĒ𝐧𝐠 𝟑 𝐓𝐁/𝐎, 𝐍𝐕𝐋ðĒ𝐧ðĪ 𝟒.𝟎 ðŦðžðšðœðĄðĒ𝐧𝐠 𝟕𝟖𝟔 𝐆𝐁/𝐎, 𝐏𝐂𝐈𝐞 𝐆𝐞𝐧𝟒 𝐚𝐭 𝟏𝟒.𝟐 𝐆𝐁/𝐎. Then we ran collective operations across 𝟏𝟐𝟖 𝐆𝐏𝐔𝐎 (16 nodes, 8xH100s each) and measured how performance degrades at scale: all-reduce drops from 𝟒𝟖𝟎 𝐆𝐁/𝐎 on a single node to 𝟑𝟐𝟎-𝟑𝟓𝟎 𝐆𝐁/𝐎 across 16 nodes.

If you've ever wondered why your training runs are slower than they should be, or you're planning to scale up and want to avoid expensive mistakes, this guide might save you weeks of debugging.

ð“ðĄðž 𝐒ðĶðĻðĨ 𝐓ðŦ𝐚ðĒ𝐧ðĒ𝐧𝐠 𝐏ðĨ𝐚ðē𝐛ðĻðĻðĪ: https://lnkd.in/e5MKXUHS

Shared with âĪïļ by the HuggingFace team